Dimensionality Reduction using Rough Sets - A Framework

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2013
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The healthcare organizations are marching towards improving the quality of services and the efficacy of patients’ care by adopting data mining technologies. In an effort to turn information into knowledge, they face a lot of challenges when trying to deal with large, diverse, and often-complex healthcare data sources. In the presence of hundreds or thousands of features it is found that only very few of the features predominantly contribute for the medical decision making. The objective of this research work is to prove that a small subset of informative features, selected from a whole set of features, may carry enough information to construct reasonably accurate prognostic models. The focus is on selecting the optimal feature subset, with informative and discriminatory features, required for quality medical diagnosis. The rough set based methods are to be used to find the optimal feature subset of the medical databases that could enhance the Accuracy, the Sensitivity and the Specificity of the classification algorithms.
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